No. 24 · Methods · 4 min · Checked 3 November 2026 · Published 3 November 2026 · The Reading With ADHD desk
How do you read more when you have hyperactive ADHD?
Reading aids: · ·
Why does sitting still make reading harder?
Restlessness is one of the core signs of the hyperactive-impulsive side of ADHD: fidgeting, squirming, getting up when you are expected to stay seated. (CDC) The classic picture of a reader, still in an armchair for an hour, asks for exactly the thing that is hardest. Many readers spend half their attention holding still and have only half left for the book.
There is some research that points the other way from the usual advice to sit still and concentrate. In a 2015 study, children with ADHD moved more during tasks that loaded working memory, and for them, more movement during those tasks went with better performance. (Sarver and others, 2015) That was a lab study of children doing memory tasks, not adults reading novels, so treat it as a reason to experiment rather than proof. The practical takeaway: movement may be part of how you concentrate, not the enemy of it.
Ways to read while moving
| Option | Works with | Watch out for |
|---|---|---|
| Stand at a counter or a shelf | Print, e-reader | Locking your knees; shift weight or rock instead |
| Pace a room with the book | Print, e-reader | Losing your line when you turn; use a finger or a card |
| Walk outside with an audiobook | Audio | Traffic and busy streets need your eyes and ears; pick quiet routes |
| Treadmill or exercise bike at an easy pace | Audio, e-reader on a stand | Small text on a moving screen; enlarge the font |
| Rocking chair, wobble cushion or swivel stool | Any | Noise for others; pick a quiet one |
| Chores with audio: dishes, folding, tidying | Audio | Tasks that need thought; pick automatic ones |
Keep your hands busy without stealing your eyes
A fidget that you can work blind is fine; one that you have to look at is a second activity. A stress ball, a ring, a loop of string, or a smooth stone all qualify. So does a pencil if you use it to underline or tick margins, which has the bonus of keeping you on the line. A phone does not qualify, ever, because its whole design is to get your eyes.
Make the session shorter than your restlessness
If you know you can sit for about twelve minutes before you have to get up, set a ten-minute session and stand up at the bell on purpose. Walk to the kitchen, stretch, then decide whether to do another. A session that ends by choice leaves you willing to start the next one; a session that ends because you could not bear it any longer teaches you that reading is a fight. Our reading sprints method has the details.
Audio is the obvious partner
If you need to move, listening lets you move as much as you like. Comprehension when listening has been found to be similar to reading the same text in research with adults. (Rogowsky, Calhoun and Tallal, 2016) The catch is drift: when your mind wanders mid-walk, the narrator keeps going. Mind wandering that you do not choose is strongly linked with ADHD symptoms. (Seli and others, 2015) The fix is in When you zone out during an audiobook: rewind to your last clear memory, not to the start of the chapter.
If you drift often on long walks, a recap that stops where you are saves a lot of rewinding. Since October 2026, Magic Bookmark has handled audiobooks: you type the last line you remember hearing and read a recap up to that point, for titles on its supported list. Kindle readers who also own the ebook can use Amazon's Story So Far.
Set up one moving reading spot
- Pick a surface at standing height: a kitchen counter, a high shelf, a dresser.
- Leave the book or e-reader there, open, with a bookmark card that says where you are and what you wanted to find out.
- Put a timer next to it, not your phone.
- When you pass the spot, read until the timer goes. That is the whole habit.
Sources
- Sarver, Rapport, Kofler and others (2015), Hyperactivity in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): Impairing Deficit or Compensatory Behavior?, Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, PubMed record
- CDC: Symptoms of ADHD
- Rogowsky, Calhoun and Tallal (2016), Does Modality Matter?, SAGE Open
- Seli, Smallwood, Cheyne and Smilek (2015), On the relation of mind wandering and ADHD symptomatology, Psychonomic Bulletin and Review
Questions
Is it bad to fidget while reading with ADHD?
- Not if the fidget does not need your eyes. A stress ball, a ring or a pencil you use to tick the margin can help you stay put long enough to read. A phone is not a fidget.
Can I read while walking?
- Print is hard to read on the move, but audiobooks work well on quiet routes. Keep your eyes and one ear on traffic, and rewind to your last clear memory if you drift.
Does movement help ADHD concentration?
- Some research suggests it can: a 2015 study found that children with ADHD who moved more during working memory tasks performed better on them. It was a lab study with children, so experiment and see what works for you.
How long should a reading session be with hyperactive ADHD?
- Shorter than your restlessness. If you can sit for about twelve minutes, set ten, and stand up when the timer goes. Ending by choice makes the next session easier to start.
Changelog
- 2026-11-03 · Initial publication.
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